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HR 4235 · in committee · major

To clarify the Holocaust Expropriated Art Recovery Act of 2016, to appropriately limit the application of defenses based on the passage of time and other non-merits defenses to claims under that Act.

What this bill does

  • This bill removes the deadline for filing lawsuits to recover artwork and property stolen by Nazis between 1933 and 1945.
  • Holocaust victims and their heirs can sue foreign states and entities that have U.S. commercial activities to recover looted art and property.
  • Courts can no longer dismiss cases based on time delays or international law deference; all pending and future claims are affected.

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Community Threads

Started by Cosponsor

  1. 01

    How should courts balance the historical injustice of Nazi looting against statutes of limitations that typically protect defendants from old claims?

  2. 02

    Which museums and foreign institutions with U.S. business ties could face significant legal and financial exposure from removing time-based dismissal defenses?

  3. 03

    What evidence should determine whether artwork in museums today was actually stolen versus legitimately acquired, given the difficulty of proving ownership after nearly 80 years?

Cosponsor writes these to seed civic discussion — they aren't user posts. Sign in to reply.

Sponsor · R-FL-15

Laurel M. Lee

Citizen cosponsors

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In Congress

29/ 435

House Reps cosponsoring

Introduced 2025-06-27

Joining the bill

+ 17 more

Legislative timeline

  1. 2025-06-27 · house · IntroReferral

    Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.

  2. 2025-06-27 · IntroReferral

    Introduced in House

  3. 2025-06-27 · IntroReferral

    Introduced in House

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