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S 1055 · in committee · niche

Indian Health Service Emergency Claims Parity Act

What this bill does

  • This bill extends the deadline to notify the Indian Health Service about emergency medical care from non-IHS providers from 72 hours to 15 days.
  • It affects American Indian and Alaska Native patients who receive emergency care outside of IHS facilities, except elderly and disabled individuals.
  • The change takes effect upon enactment and simplifies the notification process for emergency medical claims under the Purchased/Referred Care program.

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Community Threads

Started by Cosponsor

  1. 01

    How might extending the notification deadline from 72 hours to 15 days affect IHS's ability to process and reimburse emergency claims accurately?

  2. 02

    What evidence supports that the current 72-hour deadline creates barriers for American Indian and Alaska Native patients seeking emergency care outside IHS facilities?

  3. 03

    Why does this bill exempt elderly and disabled individuals from the extended deadline rather than applying the 15-day window to all patients?

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Sponsor · R-SD

Mike Rounds

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Introduced 2026-02-04

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Legislative timeline

  1. 2026-02-04 · senate · Committee

    Committee on Indian Affairs. Hearings held.

  2. 2025-03-13 · senate · IntroReferral

    Read twice and referred to the Committee on Indian Affairs.

  3. 2025-03-13 · IntroReferral

    Introduced in Senate

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