HR 151 · introduced · major
Equal Representation Act of 2025
- government reform
What this bill does
- This bill excludes noncitizens from the census count used to reapportion U.S. House seats among states.
- It affects all states and requires the Census Bureau to ask respondents about citizenship status.
- The bill requires the Census Bureau to publicly report population counts broken down by citizenship category.
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Community Threads
Started by Cosponsor
- 01
How might excluding noncitizens from House apportionment affect representation in states with large immigrant populations versus those with fewer immigrants?
- 02
What challenges could the Census Bureau face in accurately determining citizenship status, and how might measurement errors impact seat distribution?
- 03
Which states would likely gain or lose House seats under this change, and what are the fiscal consequences for federal funding tied to population counts?
Cosponsor writes these to seed civic discussion — they aren't user posts. Sign in to reply.

Sponsor · R-NC-11
Chuck Edwards
Citizen cosponsors
0
In Congress
66/ 435
House Reps cosponsoring
Introduced 2026-04-21
Joining the bill

Michael Guest
R-MS-3 · original

Harriet M. Hageman
R-WY · original

Scott Fitzgerald
R-WI-5 · original

Mike Collins
R-GA-10 · original

Clay Higgins
R-LA-3 · original

Erin Houchin
R-IN-9 · original

Mike Bost
R-IL-12 · original

Warren Davidson
R-OH-8 · original

Kat Cammack
R-FL-3 · original

Aaron Bean
R-FL-4 · original

Charles J. "Chuck" Fleischmann
R-TN-3 · original

Barry Moore
R-AL-1 · original
+ 54 more
Legislative timeline
2026-04-21 · house · Calendars
Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 536.
2026-04-21 · house · Committee
Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Oversight and Government Reform. H. Rept. 119-619.
2026-04-21 · Committee
Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Oversight and Government Reform. H. Rept. 119-619.
2025-12-02 · house · Committee
Ordered to be Reported (Amended) by the Yeas and Nays: 20 - 19.
2025-12-02 · house · Committee
Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held
2025-01-13 · IntroReferral
Sponsor introductory remarks on measure. (CR E21)
2025-01-03 · house · IntroReferral
Referred to the House Committee on Oversight and Government Reform.
2025-01-03 · IntroReferral
Introduced in House
2025-01-03 · IntroReferral
Introduced in House
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